Glute Stretches: The Anatomy Of The Glute
Before we dive into the glute stretches, you should know that the gluteal muscles are comprised into two different groups – Superficial and deep.
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The Superficial layer consists of:
- Gluteus Maximus
- Gluteus Medius
- Gluteus Minimus
- Tensor of the Fascia Lata
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Deep layer:
- Piriformis
- Obturator Internus
- Superior and Inferior Gemelli
- Quadratus Femoris
Benefits Of Glute Stretches
Maintaining your flexibility/mobility is very important to keep your body mechanics normal.
When muscles get too tight, it can cause other problems that can lead to injuries.
Glute Stretching Exercises
Long Sitting
- Sit with your back straight and cross one leg over the other.
- Hold your knee with the opposite arm and pull your knee across your chest towards the opposite shoulder until you feel a stretch on the outside leg and/or buttock.
- Hold the stretch for 20-30 seconds.
Figure 4 (Sitting)
- Sit on a chair.
- Place one foot over the opposite knee in a figure 4 position.
- Push on your knee to open the leg and straighten your back while you move your upper body forward until you feel a comfortable stretch in your buttock.
- Hold the stretch for 20-30 seconds.
Supine Figure 4
- Lie on your back with your knees bent, place one foot (affected side) over the opposite knee.
- Grab behind the leg that is on the ground with your hands and pull it toward you until you feel a gentle stretch.
- Maintain the position and relax.
- Hold the stretch for 20-30 seconds.
- Push on your knee to increase the stretch.
- Hook a towel or rope around your leg if you have trouble reaching the back of your leg.
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NOTE:
Supine Glute Stretch
- Lie on your back and lift the affected leg to your chest and grab your knee with the opposite hand.
- Gently pull your leg across your chest to the opposite shoulder while rotating your leg inward until a stretch is felt deep in the buttocks.
- Maintain the position and relax.
- Hold the stretch for 20-30 seconds.
IT Band Stretch
- Stand and cross one leg in front of the other.
- Bend forward as far as possible without bending your knees.
- Slightly turn your body towards the side of the front leg until you feel a stretch on the exterior side of the back leg.
- Hold the stretch for 20-30 seconds and slowly return to the initial position.